国庆节的英文介绍

国庆节的英文介绍 世界各国确定国庆节的依据千奇百怪。据统计，全世界以国家建立的时间为国庆节的国家有35个。以占领首都那天为国庆节的有古巴、柬埔寨等。有些国家以国家独立日为国庆节。

国庆节的英文介绍：

The National Day is a designated date on which celebrations mark the nationhood of a country. Often the National Day will be a national holiday.

The National Day is often taken as the date on which a state or territory achieved independence. Other dates such as the country's patron saint day, or a significant historic date are sometimes used. Most countries have a single National Day per year, though a few, for example, India and Pakistan, have more than one. Besides that, each of the two special administrative regions of the People's Republic of China, namely Hong Kong and Macao, celebrate the day of the establishment of the special administrative region, as well as the National Day of the People's Republic of China.

The importance attached to the National Day, and the degree to which it is celebrated, vary enormously from country to country. In France, for example, National Day is 14 July and is known as Bastille Day. It is widely celebrated and the French Tricolour is much in evidence, while the President of the Republic attends a military parade on the Champs-Élysées of Paris. In the United States, the Fourth of July celebrations are widely celebrated with fireworks and barbecues. In the Republic of Ireland, St. Patrick's Day, March 17, has been the National Day and a Public Holiday for many years, and in recent years it has been observed as a full Public Holiday in Northern Ireland too. However, in the rest of the United Kingdom the constituent countries' patron saints' days are low-key affairs.

Most countries have a fixed date National Day, but some have movable dates. An example here is Jamaica, which celebrates its National Day on the first Monday in August. This commemorates independence from the United Kingdom which was attained on Monday, 6 August 1962 - the first Monday in August of that year. Another example is Thailand which celebrates the birthday of the King on 5 December. This date will change on the accession of the heir to the throne.

英语：

Oct.1st is the national day of China.In 1949.Oct.1st,was the first year of the national day of China.At that time,people were very happy,because China has been free ,the war has just stopped.We were the winner!Then every year of this day,people put the national flag out to celebrate.At the capital of China--Peking,there is a lot of people to parade and celebrate in the national day.Everybody was happy and very exciting.It was very lively.Do you want to know and see it? Come and visit us for the national day of China.

中文：

十月一日是中国的国庆节，在1940年十月一日，是中国的第一年国庆节。在那时候，人们非常高兴，因为中国从此自由了，战争已经停止了。我们是胜利者！所以每年的这天，人们升起国旗庆祝。在中国的首都——北京，那里很多人们为能庆祝国庆节而骄傲。没个人都异常的兴奋。非常有生气。你想了解和来看吗？为我们中国的国庆节而来访吧！

国庆节简介：

国庆节是由一个国家制定的用来纪念国家本身的法定假日。

它们通常是这个国家的独立、宪法的签署、元首诞辰或其他有重大纪念意义的周年纪念日；也有些是这个国家守护神的圣人节。

虽然绝大部分国家都有类似的纪念日，但是由于复杂的政治关系，部分国家的这一节日不能够称为国庆日，比如美国只有独立日，没有国庆日，但是两者意义相同。

而中国古代把皇帝即位、诞辰称为“国庆”。

如今，中华人民共和国国庆节特指中华人民共和国正式成立的纪念日-10月1日。

世界历史上最悠久的国庆节是圣马力诺的国庆节，远在公元301年，圣马力诺就把9月3日定为自己的国庆节。

节日意义

国家象征

国庆纪念日是近代民族国家的一种特征，是伴随着近代民族国家的出现而出现的，并且变得尤为重要。它成为一个独立国家的标志，反映这个国家的国体和政体。

功能体现

国庆这种特殊纪念方式一旦成为新的、全民性的节日形式，便承载了反映这个国家、民族的凝聚力的功能。同时国庆日上的大规模庆典活动，也是政府动员与号召力的具体体现。[